Cell Organelles

Front

What is the function of the cell membrane?

Back

The cell membrane controls what enters and leaves the cell, maintaining homeostasis.

Front

What is the main difference between plant and animal cells regarding cell structure?

Back

Plant cells have a cell wall and chloroplasts, while animal cells do not.

Front

What is the role of the central vacuole in plant cells?

Back

The central vacuole stores water, nutrients, and waste products, and helps maintain turgor pressure.

Front

What organelle is responsible for photosynthesis?

Back

Chloroplasts are responsible for making food using energy from the sun.

Front

What is the primary function of mitochondria?

Back

Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell, generating energy through cellular respiration.

Front

What is the purpose of the cell wall?

Back

The cell wall provides structure and protection to plant cells.

Front

What is the function of lysosomes?

Back

Lysosomes contain enzymes that break down waste materials and cellular debris.

Front

What is the role of the nucleus in a cell?

Back

The nucleus houses the cell's genetic material (DNA) and controls cellular activities.

Front

What is the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Back

Prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus or membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells do.

Front

What is the function of ribosomes?

Back

Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis in the cell.