What is the formula to determine the number of atoms in a compound?
Counting atoms

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Science, Chemistry
•
10th Grade
•
Hard
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Back
To determine the number of atoms in a compound, sum the coefficients and the subscripts of each element in the formula.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How many atoms are in one molecule of water (H₂O)?
Back
There are 3 atoms in one molecule of water: 2 Hydrogen (H) and 1 Oxygen (O).
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What does the subscript in a chemical formula indicate?
Back
The subscript indicates the number of atoms of the element in one molecule of the compound.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How many total atoms are in the compound C₆H₁₂O₆?
Back
There are 24 total atoms in C₆H₁₂O₆ (6 Carbon + 12 Hydrogen + 6 Oxygen).
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
In the compound NaCl, how many total atoms are present?
Back
There are 2 total atoms in NaCl (1 Sodium + 1 Chlorine).
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the significance of coefficients in a chemical formula?
Back
Coefficients indicate the number of molecules or moles of the compound.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How many Oxygen atoms are in the compound Ca(OH)₂?
Back
There are 2 Oxygen atoms in Ca(OH)₂.
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