Simple Compound and Complex Sentences

Front

What is a simple sentence?

Back

A simple sentence contains a subject and a verb and expresses a complete thought. Example: 'The dog barks.'

Front

What is a compound sentence?

Back

A compound sentence consists of two or more independent clauses joined by a conjunction. Example: 'I wanted to go for a walk, but it started to rain.'

Front

What is a complex sentence?

Back

A complex sentence contains one independent clause and at least one dependent clause. Example: 'Although it was raining, we went for a walk.'

Front

Identify the type of sentence: 'We have to go to bed when the clock chimes 10:00.'

Back

Complex

Front

Identify the type of sentence: 'Because you scored the highest on the test, you will get a prize from your teacher today.'

Back

Complex

Front

Identify the type of sentence: 'The girls will go to the gym, but the boys will stay in the cafeteria for the meetings.'

Back

Compound

Front

Identify the type of sentence: 'You will stay here until the storm ends!'

Back

Complex

Front

Identify the type of sentence: 'Unless you move your car, the parade will be delayed!'

Back

Complex

Front

What is an independent clause?

Back

An independent clause is a group of words that can stand alone as a sentence. It has a subject and a verb. Example: 'She enjoys reading.'

Front

What is a dependent clause?

Back

A dependent clause cannot stand alone as a sentence and usually begins with a subordinating conjunction. Example: 'Because she enjoys reading.'