Climate Summative Review

Front

Where does sunlight hit at an (oblique) angle?

Back

High latitude regions receive sunlight at an oblique angle, leading to less intense solar energy compared to low latitude regions.

Front

What layer of the atmosphere do we live in?

Back

Troposphere - the lowest layer of Earth's atmosphere where weather occurs and where we live.

Front

What weather conditions are associated with El Nino?

Back

Increased temperature and increased precipitation are typical weather conditions associated with El Nino.

Front

Why is the Equator the warmest part of the Earth?

Back

The Equator receives the most direct sunlight throughout the year, making it the warmest region.

Front

Where is there no change in the seasons?

Back

Low latitude regions experience little to no change in seasons due to consistent sunlight throughout the year.

Front

What is the definition of climate?

Back

Climate refers to the long-term average of weather patterns in a particular area over a significant period.

Front

What is the greenhouse effect?

Back

The greenhouse effect is the process by which certain gases in Earth's atmosphere trap heat, keeping the planet warm.

Front

What are the main greenhouse gases?

Back

The main greenhouse gases include carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), and nitrous oxide (N2O).

Front

What is the difference between weather and climate?

Back

Weather refers to short-term atmospheric conditions, while climate is the long-term average of those conditions.

Front

What is a biome?

Back

A biome is a large ecological area on Earth’s surface, with flora and fauna adapting to their environment.