Hydrosphere Review

Front

What is the specific heat of water compared to land?

Back

Water has a higher specific heat than land, meaning it can absorb more heat without a significant change in temperature.

Front

How do water surface temperature changes compare to land surface temperature changes?

Back

Water surface temperature changes occur more slowly due to water's higher specific heat.

Front

What do dramatic variations in the polar ice caps suggest?

Back

They most likely suggest changes in Earth's climate.

Front

How do ocean currents affect climate patterns?

Back

Ocean currents can increase the average annual temperature of a region.

Front

What is the primary method of heat distribution in water?

Back

Heat is primarily distributed through convection in water.

Front

What results from the unequal heating of Earth's ocean water?

Back

It leads to changes in ocean current patterns.

Front

Define convection in the context of heat transfer in water.

Back

Convection is the process of heat transfer through the movement of fluids, where warmer, less dense water rises and cooler, denser water sinks.

Front

What is the role of ocean currents in climate regulation?

Back

Ocean currents help regulate climate by distributing heat across the planet.

Front

What is the impact of ocean temperature on weather patterns?

Back

Ocean temperature influences weather patterns, including precipitation and storm intensity.

Front

Explain the relationship between ocean currents and global climate change.

Back

Changes in ocean currents can affect global climate patterns, contributing to climate change.