Photosynthesis and Respiration

Front

What is photosynthesis?

Back

Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants, algae, and some bacteria convert light energy into chemical energy in the form of glucose, using carbon dioxide and water.

Front

What are the main products of photosynthesis?

Back

The main products of photosynthesis are sugar (glucose) and oxygen.

Front

What is the role of chlorophyll in photosynthesis?

Back

Chlorophyll is a green pigment found in chloroplasts that absorbs light energy, primarily from the sun, which is essential for photosynthesis.

Front

What is cellular respiration?

Back

Cellular respiration is the process by which cells convert glucose and oxygen into energy (ATP), carbon dioxide, and water.

Front

What is ATP and why is it important?

Back

ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is the main energy carrier in cells, providing energy for various cellular processes.

Front

Where does photosynthesis occur in plant cells?

Back

Photosynthesis occurs in the chloroplasts of plant cells.

Front

What is the equation for photosynthesis?

Back

The equation for photosynthesis is: 6CO2 + 6H2O + light energy → C6H12O6 + 6O2.

Front

What is the final electron acceptor in cellular respiration?

Back

The final electron acceptor in cellular respiration is oxygen.

Front

What are the stages of cellular respiration?

Back

The stages of cellular respiration are glycolysis, the Krebs cycle, and the electron transport chain.

Front

How do photosynthesis and respiration relate to each other?

Back

Photosynthesis produces oxygen and glucose, which are used in cellular respiration to produce energy, while respiration releases carbon dioxide and water, which are used in photosynthesis.