
habitable zone
Flashcard
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Science
•
7th Grade
•
Hard
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the habitable zone?
Back
The habitable zone, also known as the Goldilocks zone, is the region around a star where conditions are just right for liquid water to exist on a planet's surface, which is essential for life as we know it.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Why is liquid water important for life?
Back
Liquid water is crucial for life because it serves as a solvent for biochemical reactions, helps regulate temperature, and is necessary for the transport of nutrients and waste in living organisms.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What factors determine a planet's position in the habitable zone?
Back
A planet's distance from its star, the star's luminosity, and the planet's atmosphere all influence whether it falls within the habitable zone.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the significance of Earth's atmosphere in relation to the habitable zone?
Back
Earth's atmosphere helps to maintain temperature and pressure conditions that allow liquid water to exist, making it a key factor in the planet's habitability.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What role does the distance from the Sun play in a planet's ability to support life?
Back
The distance from the Sun affects a planet's temperature; if it's too close, it may be too hot for liquid water, and if it's too far, it may be too cold.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the most abundant gas in Earth's atmosphere?
Back
Nitrogen is the most abundant gas in Earth's atmosphere, making up about 78% of it.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How does the presence of an ozone layer affect a planet's habitability?
Back
An ozone layer protects a planet's surface from harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation, which is essential for the survival of living organisms.
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