Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration

Front

What is photosynthesis?

Back

The process by which plants capture sunlight energy to make food (glucose) from carbon dioxide and water.

Front

What is the role of chlorophyll in plants?

Back

Chlorophyll is the green pigment found in chloroplasts that captures sunlight for photosynthesis.

Front

What is cellular respiration?

Back

The process by which cells break down glucose and oxygen to release energy, producing carbon dioxide and water as byproducts.

Front

Where does cellular respiration primarily occur?

Back

In the mitochondria of cells.

Front

What are stomata?

Back

Small openings on the underside of leaves that allow for gas exchange (oxygen and carbon dioxide).

Front

What is the equation for photosynthesis?

Back

6CO2 + 6H2O + light energy -> C6H12O6 + 6O2 (Carbon dioxide + Water + Light energy -> Glucose + Oxygen).

Front

What is the equation for cellular respiration?

Back

C6H12O6 + 6O2 -> 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy (Glucose + Oxygen -> Carbon dioxide + Water + Energy).

Front

What is the main product of photosynthesis?

Back

Glucose, which is used by plants for energy.

Front

What gas do plants take in during photosynthesis?

Back

Carbon dioxide.

Front

What gas do plants release during photosynthesis?

Back

Oxygen.