Basic Math Concepts

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One Step Equation

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An equation that can be solved in a single step, such as x + 3 = 5.

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Two Step Equation

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An equation that requires two steps to solve, such as 2x + 3 = 7.

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Addition

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The mathematical process of finding the total or sum by combining two or more numbers.

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Subtraction

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The mathematical process of finding the difference between numbers by removing one from another.

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Multiplication

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The mathematical process of scaling one number by another.

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Division

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The mathematical process of determining how many times one number is contained within another.

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Variable

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A symbol, often a letter, used to represent a number in mathematical expressions and equations.

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Coefficient

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A numerical or constant quantity placed before and multiplying the variable in an algebraic expression, such as 4 in 4x.

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Equation

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A mathematical statement that asserts the equality of two expressions, typically involving variables and constants.

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Exponent

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A mathematical notation indicating the number of times a quantity is multiplied by itself, such as 3 in 2³.