Articles (A, AN, & THE)

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What are articles in English grammar?

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Articles are words that define a noun as specific or unspecific. The two types of articles are definite (the) and indefinite (a, an).

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When do we use 'a' as an article?

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We use 'a' before singular nouns that begin with a consonant sound. Example: a cat, a dog.

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When do we use 'an' as an article?

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We use 'an' before singular nouns that begin with a vowel sound. Example: an apple, an hour.

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What is the definite article in English?

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The definite article is 'the', used to refer to specific or particular nouns. Example: the book on the table.

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When is no article needed?

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No article is needed when referring to general concepts or plural nouns. Example: I love music.

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How do you choose between 'a' and 'an'?

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Choose 'a' before consonant sounds and 'an' before vowel sounds. Example: a university (sounds like 'yoo'), an umbrella.

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What is the rule for using 'the' with unique objects?

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Use 'the' with unique objects that are known to the listener. Example: the sun, the president.

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Can 'the' be used with plural nouns?

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Yes, 'the' can be used with plural nouns when referring to specific groups. Example: the students in my class.

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What is an example of using 'a' and 'an' in a sentence?

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I saw a dog and an elephant at the zoo.

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What is the difference between 'a' and 'the'?

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'A' refers to any one of a group, while 'the' refers to a specific item. Example: I want a car (any car) vs. I want the car (a specific car).