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What is a genotype?

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A genotype is the genetic makeup of an organism, represented by the alleles it possesses, such as Bb.

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What are alleles?

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Alleles are different forms of a gene that can exist at a specific locus on a chromosome.

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What is another name for heterozygous?

Back

Hybrid.

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What does phenotype mean?

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A phenotype describes the physical expression or characteristics of a gene, such as eye color.

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What is genetics?

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Genetics is the scientific study of heredity and the variation of inherited characteristics.

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What is a homozygous genotype?

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A homozygous genotype has two identical alleles for a trait, such as BB or bb.

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What is a dominant allele?

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A dominant allele is an allele that expresses its trait even in the presence of a recessive allele.

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What is a recessive allele?

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A recessive allele is an allele that only expresses its trait when two copies are present (homozygous).

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What is the law of segregation?

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The law of segregation states that during the formation of gametes, the two alleles for a trait separate from each other.

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What is the law of independent assortment?

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The law of independent assortment states that alleles for different traits are distributed to gametes independently of one another.