Understanding Federalism Concepts

Front

What is the primary characteristic of Dual Federalism?

Back

The federal and state governments operate independently in their own areas of public policy.

Front

Which type of federalism is characterized by the federal government providing funds to states with few restrictions on how the money is spent?

Back

Block Grants

Front

What is the main goal of New Federalism?

Back

To return certain powers to the state governments.

Front

Which of the following best describes Cooperative Federalism? A system where the federal and state governments work together to solve problems. A system where the federal government dictates all policies. A system where state governments have complete autonomy. A system where local governments have more power than state governments.

Back

A system where the federal and state governments work together to solve problems.

Front

What are Concurrent Powers?

Back

Powers that are shared by both the federal and state governments.

Front

Which of the following is an example of Fiscal Federalism? Options: The federal government imposing regulations without providing funding. The federal government providing funds to states for specific purposes. The federal government allowing states to operate independently. The federal government taking over state responsibilities.

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The federal government providing funds to states for specific purposes.

Front

What is Devolution in the context of federalism?

Back

The transfer of powers from the federal government to state governments.

Front

Which of the following is a characteristic of Unfunded Mandates? Options: The federal government provides full funding for state programs., The federal government requires states to implement certain policies without providing funding., States voluntarily adopt federal policies., States receive block grants for implementing federal policies.

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The federal government requires states to implement certain policies without providing funding.

Front

What distinguishes Categorical Grants from other types of federal funding?

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They are given for specific, narrowly defined purposes.

Front

Which of the following best describes Federalism? A system where all power is held by the national government. A system where power is divided between a central government and regional governments. A system where regional governments have complete control. A system where local governments are more powerful than the national government.

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A system where power is divided between a central government and regional governments.