Serology Part 1 & 2 Review

Front

How many blood types are there in the ABO system?

Back

There are 4 blood types in the ABO system: A, B, AB, and O.

Front

What antigens are present in Type AB blood?

Back

Type AB blood contains both A and B antigens.

Front

What antibodies are present in Type A blood?

Back

Type A blood has anti-B antibodies.

Front

Which blood type contains ONLY A and Rh antigens?

Back

A+ blood contains ONLY A and Rh antigens.

Front

What is the term for the process when antibodies and antigens attach together?

Back

This process is called agglutination.

Front

What are the main components of blood?

Back

The main components of blood are red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets, and plasma.

Front

What is the function of antibodies in the immune system?

Back

Antibodies help identify and neutralize foreign objects like bacteria and viruses.

Front

What is the significance of the Rh factor in blood typing?

Back

The Rh factor determines whether blood is positive (+) or negative (-) and is crucial for blood transfusions.

Front

What blood type is considered the universal donor?

Back

Type O- is considered the universal donor because it has no A or B antigens.

Front

What blood type is considered the universal recipient?

Back

Type AB+ is considered the universal recipient because it has both A and B antigens and the Rh factor.