Participles

Front

What is a participle?

Back

A participle is a verb form that can function as an adjective, typically ending in -ing (present participle) or -ed (past participle).

Front

Identify the present participle in the sentence: 'The barking dog chased the cat.'

Back

barking

Front

Identify the past participle in the sentence: 'The broken vase lay on the floor.'

Back

broken

Front

What is the function of a participle in a sentence?

Back

A participle modifies a noun or pronoun, providing more information about it.

Front

Identify the participle(s) in the sentence: 'The running water was cold.'

Back

running

Front

Identify the participle(s) in the sentence: 'The excited children played in the park.'

Back

excited

Front

What is the difference between a present participle and a past participle?

Back

A present participle ends in -ing and indicates ongoing action, while a past participle usually ends in -ed (or irregular forms) and indicates completed action.

Front

Identify the participle(s) in the sentence: 'The fallen leaves covered the ground.'

Back

fallen

Front

Identify the participle(s) in the sentence: 'The shining stars lit up the night sky.'

Back

shining

Front

What is a dangling participle?

Back

A dangling participle is a participle that does not clearly and logically modify a noun or pronoun in the sentence.