Prokaryote vs. Eukaryote

Front

What are prokaryotes?

Back

Prokaryotes are single-celled organisms that lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. They are generally smaller than eukaryotic cells.

Front

What are eukaryotes?

Back

Eukaryotes are organisms whose cells contain a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. They can be single-celled or multicellular.

Front

What is the main difference between prokaryotes and eukaryotes?

Back

The main difference is that prokaryotes do not have a nucleus, while eukaryotes do.

Front

Give an example of a prokaryote.

Back

Bacteria are a common example of prokaryotes.

Front

Give an example of a eukaryote.

Back

Plants, animals, fungi, and protists are examples of eukaryotes.

Front

What type of DNA do prokaryotes have?

Back

Prokaryotes have circular DNA.

Front

What type of DNA do eukaryotes have?

Back

Eukaryotes have linear DNA organized into chromosomes.

Front

Can prokaryotes reproduce?

Back

Yes, prokaryotes can reproduce, typically through a process called binary fission.

Front

Can eukaryotes reproduce?

Back

Yes, eukaryotes can reproduce both sexually and asexually.

Front

Do prokaryotes have a cell membrane?

Back

Yes, prokaryotes have a cell membrane.