Naming Ionic Compounds Flashcard

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What is an ionic compound?

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An ionic compound is a chemical compound composed of ions held together by electrostatic forces termed ionic bonding. They typically form between metals and non-metals.

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What is the charge of Argon?

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Argon does not form a charge as it is a noble gas and is chemically inert.

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The name of the compound is Iron Oxide.

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Because the compound is ionic and ionic compounds do not use prefixes.

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The name of the compound is Magnesium chloride.

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What charge does Phosphorous typically form?

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Phosphorous typically forms a charge of -3.

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What is the significance of oxidation states in naming ionic compounds?

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Oxidation states help determine the correct name of the compound and the ratio of ions in the compound.

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What is the general rule for naming ionic compounds?

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The cation (positive ion) is named first, followed by the anion (negative ion), with the anion's name often modified to end in '-ide'.

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What is a cation?

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A cation is a positively charged ion that is formed when an atom loses one or more electrons.

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What is an anion?

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An anion is a negatively charged ion that is formed when an atom gains one or more electrons.