Understanding the Judicial Branch

Front

What is the primary role of the Judicial Branch?

Back

To interpret the law

Front

What does the term "jurisdiction" refer to in the context of the judicial system?

Back

The right to hear a case

Front

Which court has the final authority on the constitutionality of laws?

Back

Supreme Court

Front

What is "judicial review"?

Back

The ability of the Supreme Court to decide on the constitutionality of laws.

Front

Which landmark case established the principle of judicial review?

Back

Marbury v. Madison

Front

What is a "dissenting opinion" in the context of a Supreme Court decision?

Back

An opinion of a Justice who disagrees with the majority.

Front

What is an "original jurisdiction"?

Back

The location which hears a case first

Front

What is a "concurring opinion"?

Back

An opinion of a Justice who agrees with the majority, but for different reasons.

Front

What is meant by "appellate jurisdiction"?

Back

The location where an appeal is heard

Front

What is a "unanimous opinion" in the Supreme Court?

Back

An opinion where all Justices agree on a case