Unit 4 and 4.5 EOC Flashcardzes Review

Front

Using the population chart below, what advantage did the Union have at the start of the Civil War?

Back

The Union had more free men to serve in the Army and people to work for the war effort.

Front

How did the 14th Amendment impact the Supreme Court's decision in Dred Scott v. Sandford? Options: It upheld the Supreme Court decision by allowing slavery above the 36°30′ line., It upheld the Supreme Court decision by requiring literacy tests to register to vote., It overturned the Supreme Court decision by granting citizenship rights to anyone born in the United States., It overturned the Supreme Court decision by removing the Supreme Court justices who had owned slaves.

Back

It overturned the Supreme Court decision by granting citizenship rights to anyone born in the United States.

Front

Using the excerpts from the preliminary and final Emancipation Proclamations, explain how Lincoln's views about black people changed in 1862?

Back

Lincoln changed from viewing them as only worth being slaves, to being worthy of immediate full political, civil, and social rights.

Front

What diplomatic impact did this document signed by President Lincoln during the Civil War have on the course of the Civil War?

Back

It made it impossible for Great Britain, a strongly anti-slavery nation, to continue to have a trading relationship with the Confederacy.

Front

Which group was excluded from the rights guaranteed by this amendment? Options: A. Women, B. Southerners, C. Freed slaves, D. Naturalized citizens

Back

Women

Front

Based on your knowledge of the 54th Massachusetts Regiment, what is the significance of this regiment's efforts described here?

Back

The regiment proved the bravery and capability of black soldiers, after they had initially not been allowed to enlist in the Union Army.

Front

Using the excerpt above, which group was the target of the Enforcement Act (also called the Ku Klux Klan or Force Act) of 1870?

Back

Ku Klux Klan

Front

What was the significance in Andrew Johnson's impeachment in 1868? A. There was an evident clash between the executive and legislative branches in regards to Reconstruction. B. There was not a conflict in regards to Reconstruction between the President and Congress. C. The impeachment of Andrew Johnson had no connection to the strife between the legislative and executive branches as it relates to Reconstruction. D. Although Andrew Johnson was impeached, he was able to remain in office.

Back

There was an evident clash between the executive and legislative branches in regards to Reconstruction.

Front

To counter the arguments of northern abolitionists, which justification was used by southern slave owners who promoted the idea that slavery was a "positive good" in the nation?

Back

Unlike immigrant workers in the North, slaves were provided with necessities such as food and shelter.

Front

Which BEST completes this diagram about the Fourteenth Amendment?

Back

States must give equal protection under the law to all citizens.