RNA structure
Flashcard
•
Biology
•
9th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What type of RNA builds the ribosomes?
Back
rRNA (ribosomal RNA) is the type of RNA that makes up the ribosomes, which are the sites of protein synthesis in cells.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the main difference between DNA and RNA regarding nitrogenous bases?
Back
Only RNA has the base Uracil, while DNA contains Thymine.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What does RNA stand for?
Back
RNA stands for ribonucleic acid.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What sugar is found in RNA?
Back
RNA contains Ribose sugar, while DNA contains Deoxyribose sugar.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How many strands does RNA have?
Back
RNA is typically single-stranded, whereas DNA is double-stranded.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Which nitrogenous base is found in RNA but not in DNA?
Back
Uracil is found in RNA, while Thymine is found in DNA.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the primary function of mRNA?
Back
mRNA (messenger RNA) carries genetic information from DNA to the ribosomes for protein synthesis.
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