Prokaryotes vs. Eukaryotes

Front

What are prokaryotes?

Back

Prokaryotes are single-celled organisms that lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. Examples include bacteria and archaea.

Front

What are eukaryotes?

Back

Eukaryotes are organisms whose cells contain a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. Examples include plants, animals, fungi, and protists.

Front

What is a key difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Back

Prokaryotic cells lack membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells contain them.

Front

What type of cell has a nucleus?

Back

Eukaryotic cells have a nucleus.

Front

Which type of cell is typically larger, prokaryotic or eukaryotic?

Back

Eukaryotic cells are typically larger than prokaryotic cells.

Front

Do prokaryotic cells have ribosomes?

Back

Yes, prokaryotic cells have ribosomes, which are essential for protein synthesis.

Front

What is the function of chloroplasts?

Back

Chloroplasts are organelles found in plant cells that conduct photosynthesis, converting light energy into chemical energy.

Front

Can prokaryotic cells perform photosynthesis?

Back

Some prokaryotic cells, like cyanobacteria, can perform photosynthesis.

Front

What is the cell membrane?

Back

The cell membrane is a protective barrier that surrounds the cell, controlling the movement of substances in and out.

Front

What is a bacterial cell?

Back

A bacterial cell is a type of prokaryotic cell that is typically unicellular and can be found in various environments.