Surface Area and Volume of Prisms & Cylinders

Volume = Base Area × Height

Surface Area = 2πr(h + r) where r is the radius and h is the height.

A solid shape with two parallel, congruent bases connected by rectangular faces.

5 faces (2 triangular bases and 3 rectangular faces).

Volume = πr²h where r is the radius and h is the height.

Surface area measures the total area of the surface of a 3D object, while volume measures the space inside the object.

Volume = 4 cm × 3 cm × 5 cm = 60 cm³.

Surface Area = 6 × (side length)² = 6 × (2 cm)² = 24 cm².

Lateral Surface Area = 2πrh where r is the radius and h is the height.

Base Area = (1/2) × base × height of the triangle.