Cell Cycle and Cancer

Front

What is the function of the G1 phase in the cell cycle?

Back

The G1 phase is responsible for organelles doubling and carrying out normal cell functions.

Front

What is the term for scheduled cell death?

Back

Apoptosis is the term for scheduled cell death.

Front

What is the term for all the stages of the cell cycle except for Mitosis?

Back

Interphase refers to all the stages of the cell cycle except for Mitosis.

Front

What is the last stage of the cell cycle?

Back

Cytokinesis is the last stage of the cell cycle.

Front

Where do you find checkpoints in the cell cycle?

Back

Checkpoints are found after each phase except for the S phase.

Front

What is the purpose of checkpoints in the cell cycle?

Back

Checkpoints ensure that the cell is ready to proceed to the next phase, preventing errors.

Front

What occurs during the S phase of the cell cycle?

Back

During the S phase, DNA replication occurs, resulting in two copies of each chromosome.

Front

What is the role of mitosis in the cell cycle?

Back

Mitosis is the process of cell division that results in two identical daughter cells.

Front

What happens during the G2 phase of the cell cycle?

Back

During the G2 phase, the cell prepares for mitosis by checking for DNA damage and ensuring all DNA is replicated.

Front

What is cancer in relation to the cell cycle?

Back

Cancer is a disease characterized by uncontrolled cell division due to mutations in genes that regulate the cell cycle.