Absolutism

Front

What does Absolute Ruler mean?

Back

A ruler who is involved in all aspects of government and public life.

Front

During the Age of Absolutism, European monarchs looked to

Back

Centralize political power in their nations

Front

Who was Peter the Great?

Back

This man promoted Westernization campaigns to make his country more European

Front

Who was Louis XIV?

Back

This man demonstrated absolutism by building Versailles as a way of distracting the French nobility.

Front

The English Bill of Rights

Back

created a constitutional monarchy.

Front

The enlightened legal reforms expressed by Catherine the Great in her Instruction

Back

supported equality before the law, questioned serfdom, torture and capital punishment.

Front

During the reign of Charles I of England, what significant events occurred? Options: the English Civil War occurred, Oliver Cromwell emerged as the new military leader, Parliament was dissolved, All of the above.

Back

All of the above

Front

The economic theory based on a country's ability to export more goods than import which contributed to the rise of absolutism was

Back

mercantilism.

Front

The primary goal of most of Europe's absolute monarchs was to: support political freedom for the new middle classes, prevent contact with areas beyond Europe's borders, centralize their political control over their nations, maintain peaceful relations with neighboring nations

Back

centralize their political control over their nations

Front

The theory justifying a monarch's rule by God's authority is called

Back

divine right