Ionic Bonds Flashcard

Front

How is the name of an ionic compound formed?

Back

By using the name of the metal first and adding '-ide' to the nonmetal.

Front

What happens to a nonmetal atom when it gains electrons?

Back

It becomes a negative ion.

Front

What is the result when a positive metal ion and a negative nonmetal ion bond together?

Back

A strong ionic bond.

Front

What is a positive ion called?

Back

Cation.

Front

What is a negative ion called?

Back

Anion.

Front

What type of bond is formed between a metal and a nonmetal?

Back

Ionic bond.

Front

What charge does a cation carry?

Back

Positive charge.

Front

What charge does an anion carry?

Back

Negative charge.

Front

What is the role of electrons in ionic bonding?

Back

Electrons are transferred from the metal to the nonmetal.

Front

What is the general formula for an ionic compound?

Back

The formula is written with the cation first followed by the anion.