Subject Verb Agreement ESL

Front

What is Subject-Verb Agreement?

Back

Subject-Verb Agreement is the grammatical rule that the subject and verb in a sentence must agree in number (singular or plural).

Tags

CCSS.L.3.1F

Front

When do we use a singular verb?

Back

We use a singular verb when the subject is singular (one person or thing). For example, 'He runs fast.'

Tags

CCSS.L.3.1F

Front

When do we use a plural verb?

Back

We use a plural verb when the subject is plural (more than one person or thing). For example, 'They run fast.'

Tags

CCSS.L.3.1F

Front

What is the rule for subjects joined by 'and'?

Back

When subjects are joined by 'and', they are considered plural, and we use a plural verb. For example, 'Tom and Jerry play together.'

Tags

CCSS.L.3.1F

Front

What is the rule for subjects joined by 'or' or 'nor'?

Back

When subjects are joined by 'or' or 'nor', the verb agrees with the subject closest to it. For example, 'Either the cat or the dogs are outside.'

Tags

CCSS.L.3.1F

Front

What is the verb form for 'he', 'she', or 'it'?

Back

For 'he', 'she', or 'it', we add 's' or 'es' to the base form of the verb in the present tense. For example, 'She dances.'

Tags

CCSS.L.3.1E

CCSS.L.4.1B

CCSS.L.5.1.B-D

CCSS.L.5.1C

CCSS.L.5.1D

Front

What is the verb form for 'I', 'you', 'we', or 'they'?

Back

For 'I', 'you', 'we', or 'they', we use the base form of the verb in the present tense. For example, 'They dance.'

Tags

CCSS.L.3.1E

CCSS.L.4.1B

CCSS.L.5.1.B-D

CCSS.L.5.1C

CCSS.L.5.1D

Front

What is an example of a singular subject with a singular verb?

Back

An example is 'The dog barks.' Here, 'dog' is singular, and 'barks' is the singular verb.

Tags

CCSS.L.3.1F

Front

What is an example of a plural subject with a plural verb?

Back

An example is 'The dogs bark.' Here, 'dogs' is plural, and 'bark' is the plural verb.

Tags

CCSS.L.3.1F

Front

What happens when the subject is a collective noun?

Back

Collective nouns can be singular or plural depending on whether the group acts as one unit or as individuals. For example, 'The team wins' (singular) vs. 'The team are arguing' (plural).

Tags

CCSS.L.2.1A