Slope

Front

What is the definition of slope?

Back

Slope is a measure of the steepness or incline of a line, typically represented as 'm' in the equation of a line (y = mx + b). It is calculated as the change in y divided by the change in x (rise/run).

Front

How do you calculate the slope between two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2)?

Back

The slope (m) is calculated using the formula: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1).

Front

What does a positive slope indicate about a line?

Back

A positive slope indicates that as the x-value increases, the y-value also increases, meaning the line rises from left to right.

Front

What does a negative slope indicate about a line?

Back

A negative slope indicates that as the x-value increases, the y-value decreases, meaning the line falls from left to right.

Front

What is the slope of a horizontal line?

Back

The slope of a horizontal line is 0, indicating no change in y as x changes.

Front

What is the slope of a vertical line?

Back

The slope of a vertical line is undefined, as it would involve division by zero (change in x is 0).

Front

If a line passes through the points (1, 2) and (3, 6), what is the slope?

Back

The slope is 2, calculated as (6 - 2) / (3 - 1).

Front

What is a proportional relationship in terms of slope?

Back

A proportional relationship is one where the line passes through the origin (0,0) and has a constant slope, indicating a direct variation between x and y.

Front

How can you tell if a graph is non-proportional?

Back

A graph is non-proportional if it does not pass through the origin or if the slope is not constant.

Front

What is the slope of the line represented by the equation y = -3x + 4?

Back

The slope is -3, which is the coefficient of x in the equation.