REDO--Honors Flashcard 15

Front

What is a simple sentence?

Back

A simple sentence contains a subject and a verb and expresses a complete thought. Example: 'The dog barks.'

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What is a compound sentence?

Back

A compound sentence consists of two independent clauses joined by a conjunction. Example: 'I wanted to go for a walk, but it started to rain.'

Front

What is a complex sentence?

Back

A complex sentence contains an independent clause and at least one dependent clause. Example: 'Although it was raining, we went for a walk.'

Front

What is a compound-complex sentence?

Back

A compound-complex sentence has at least two independent clauses and one or more dependent clauses. Example: 'Although it was raining, we went for a walk, and we enjoyed it.'

Front

What is a subject in a sentence?

Back

The subject is the part of the sentence that tells who or what the sentence is about. Example: In 'The cat sleeps,' 'the cat' is the subject.

Front

What is a verb in a sentence?

Back

A verb is a word that expresses an action or a state of being. Example: In 'She runs,' 'runs' is the verb.

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What is a clause?

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A clause is a group of words that contains a subject and a verb. There are independent clauses and dependent clauses.

Front

What is an independent clause?

Back

An independent clause is a group of words that can stand alone as a sentence. Example: 'She loves to read.'

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What is a dependent clause?

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A dependent clause cannot stand alone as a sentence and usually begins with a subordinating conjunction. Example: 'Because she loves to read...'

Front

What is a conjunction?

Back

A conjunction is a word that connects clauses or sentences. Common conjunctions include 'and,' 'but,' and 'or.'