EOC: Biomolecule & Cell Transport Review

Front

What is the primary function of lipids in biological systems?

Back

Lipid—membrane structure and energy storage.

Front

What is homeostasis in the context of cellular transport?

Back

Homeostasis is the state of balance within a cell, where internal conditions remain stable despite external changes.

Front

What is a functional similarity between lipids and carbohydrates?

Back

Both can function as energy storage molecules.

Front

What type of biomolecule are enzymes, hormones, and receptors?

Back

Proteins.

Front

Which biomolecule is primarily responsible for moving substances into and out of the cell?

Back

Protein.

Front

What are nucleic acids primarily responsible for in cells?

Back

Information storage and transmission.

Front

Define carbohydrates and their primary function in living organisms.

Back

Carbohydrates are biomolecules that serve as energy sources and structural components.

Front

What role do proteins play in cellular processes?

Back

Proteins act as enzymes, hormones, and structural components, facilitating various cellular functions.

Front

What is the difference between saturated and unsaturated fats?

Back

Saturated fats have no double bonds between carbon atoms, while unsaturated fats have one or more double bonds.

Front

What is the role of cholesterol in cell membranes?

Back

Cholesterol helps to maintain membrane fluidity and stability.