Nuclear Energy Flashcard

Front

What does the term 'nuclear meltdown' refer to?

Back

An accidental melting of the core of a nuclear reactor.

Front

What is the primary barrier to the widespread adoption of nuclear fusion technology?

Back

It is not yet technologically feasible on a large scale.

Front

What is the purpose of the control rods in a nuclear reactor?

Back

To control the rate of the nuclear reaction.

Front

How is nuclear waste typically managed?

Back

Stored in secure facilities.

Front

What is one major disadvantage of nuclear energy?

Back

It produces radioactive waste.

Front

What is nuclear energy?

Back

Energy released during nuclear fission or fusion.

Front

What is fission?

Back

The process of splitting a heavy nucleus into smaller nuclei, releasing energy.

Front

What is fusion?

Back

The process of combining light nuclei to form a heavier nucleus, releasing energy.

Front

What are the main types of nuclear reactors?

Back

Pressurized Water Reactor (PWR) and Boiling Water Reactor (BWR).

Front

What is radioactive waste?

Back

Waste that contains radioactive material, requiring special handling and disposal.