Anatomy Midterm

Front

What is the anatomic position?

Back

The anatomic position is when the body is facing forward, with arms at the sides and palms facing forward.

Front

What gland releases oil (sebum)?

Back

The sebaceous gland releases oil (sebum).

Front

What pigment is responsible for skin color?

Back

Melanin is the pigment responsible for skin color.

Front

What is the function of canaliculi in bone tissue?

Back

Canaliculi serve as connections between lacunae and osteocytes.

Front

What does the transverse plane divide?

Back

The transverse plane divides the body into upper (superior) and lower (inferior) parts.

Front

What is the role of keratin in the skin?

Back

Keratin provides strength and waterproofing to the skin.

Front

What are the two main types of sweat glands?

Back

The two main types of sweat glands are eccrine glands and apocrine glands.

Front

What is the primary function of the epidermis?

Back

The primary function of the epidermis is to provide a protective barrier for the body.

Front

What is the difference between axial and appendicular skeleton?

Back

The axial skeleton includes the skull, vertebral column, and rib cage, while the appendicular skeleton includes the limbs and pelvic girdle.

Front

What is homeostasis?

Back

Homeostasis is the process by which the body maintains a stable internal environment.