Cell Organelles

Front

What is the cell theory?

Back

The cell theory states that: 1) Every living thing is made of cells, 2) Cells are the basic unit of life, 3) All cells come from pre-existing cells.

Front

What organelle is known as the powerhouse of the cell?

Back

Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell because they produce energy in the form of ATP.

Front

What type of cells contain a nucleus?

Back

Eukaryotic cells contain a nucleus, while prokaryotic cells do not.

Front

What is the function of chloroplasts?

Back

Chloroplasts are organelles that conduct photosynthesis, converting light energy into chemical energy in the form of glucose.

Front

What is the basic unit of life?

Back

Cells are the basic unit of life, as all living organisms are composed of one or more cells.

Front

What is the role of the cell wall?

Back

The cell wall provides structure and protection to plant cells, maintaining their shape.

Front

What is the function of ribosomes?

Back

Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis in the cell.

Front

What is cytoplasm?

Back

Cytoplasm is the jelly-like substance within the cell membrane that contains organelles and is the site of many cellular processes.

Front

What is the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Back

Prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus or membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells do.

Front

What organelle is responsible for packaging and distributing proteins?

Back

The Golgi apparatus is responsible for modifying, packaging, and distributing proteins.