Front

What is a conductor?

Back

A conductor is a material that allows electricity to flow through it easily. Examples include metals like copper and aluminum.

Front

What is an insulator?

Back

An insulator is a material that does not allow electricity to flow through it easily. Examples include rubber, wood, and plastic.

Front

What is static electricity?

Back

Static electricity is the build-up of electrical charges in one place, often caused by friction.

Front

What is a closed circuit?

Back

A closed circuit is a complete electrical loop that allows current to flow. It has no breaks.

Front

What is an open circuit?

Back

An open circuit is a broken electrical loop that prevents current from flowing.

Front

What are electrons?

Back

Electrons are tiny particles with a negative charge that move around the nucleus of an atom and are responsible for electricity.

Front

What is the role of a battery in a circuit?

Back

A battery provides the electrical energy needed to push electrons through the circuit.

Front

What happens when you touch a doorknob after walking on a carpet?

Back

You may feel a shock due to static electricity, which occurs when built-up charges are discharged.

Front

What is the difference between static electricity and current electricity?

Back

Static electricity is the build-up of charges, while current electricity is the flow of electric charge through a conductor.

Front

What is a circuit?

Back

A circuit is a closed path through which electricity flows, consisting of a power source, conductors, and a load.