Unit 4- Terrestrial Biomes

Front

What is a terrestrial biome?

Back

A terrestrial biome is a large geographic biotic unit, a major community of plants and animals with similar life forms and environmental conditions.

Front

What is permafrost and how does it affect the tundra?

Back

Permafrost is a permanently frozen layer of soil found in the tundra, which limits plant growth due to shallow soil layers.

Front

Define climate in the context of ecosystems.

Back

Climate refers to the long-term conditions of an ecosystem, including temperature and precipitation patterns.

Front

What two measures does a climograph use to describe climate?

Back

A climograph uses temperature and rainfall to describe climate.

Front

What characterizes the desert biome's temperature fluctuations?

Back

The desert biome experiences very cold temperatures at night and extremely hot temperatures during the day.

Front

How does latitude influence the climate of a biome?

Back

Higher latitudes typically have colder climates, while lower latitudes generally have warmer climates.

Front

What is the difference between weather and climate?

Back

Weather refers to short-term atmospheric conditions, while climate refers to long-term average conditions.

Front

What are the main types of terrestrial biomes?

Back

The main types of terrestrial biomes include tundra, taiga, temperate forest, tropical rainforest, grassland, and desert.

Front

How do biomes differ from each other?

Back

Biomes differ based on factors such as climate, soil type, vegetation, and the types of animals that inhabit them.

Front

What role do plants play in terrestrial biomes?

Back

Plants are primary producers that convert sunlight into energy, forming the base of the food web in terrestrial biomes.