World War II People and Battles 20202021

Front

Who won a Congressional Medal of Honor for his actions in Europe during WWII and a member of the first African-American unit to go into combat?

Back

Vernon Baker

Front

Who made the decision to drop the atomic bomb on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki?

Back

Harry Truman

Front

Who commanded the U.S. troops in the Pacific and supported the strategy of island-hopping?

Back

Douglas MacArthur

Front

Who led the U.S. Naval fleet to victory in the Battle of Midway?

Back

Chester Nimitz

Front

Why was island hopping important?

Back

It allowed America to capture key islands in the Pacific and use them in order to get closer to Japan.

Front

What was the result of the Manhattan Project?

Back

the U.S. created a new weapon that helped end World War II and made it a global superpower

Front

What event is described in the excerpt: "The exact figures are unknown, but it is believed that thousands of troops died because of the brutality of their captors, who starved and beat the prisoners, and bayoneted those too weak to walk."

Back

Bataan Death March

Front

Which does NOT describe the Battle of Midway? Options: The U.S. destroyed several Japanese aircraft carriers, the U.S. victory was a turning point in the Pacific War, The U.S. was able to stop Japan's advancement through the Pacific, the U.S. forces were led by Dwight Eisenhower

Back

the U.S. forces were led by Dwight Eisenhower

Front

Which does NOT describe the invasion of Normandy/D-Day/Operation Overlord? Options: it was an amphibious invasion, Dwight Eisenhower and Omar Bradley played significant roles in the attack, It was a direct cause of the President Truman's decision to drop the atomic bomb, It opened up a new front from which the Allies could attack Germany

Back

It was a direct cause of the President Truman's decision to drop the atomic bomb

Front

Which statement best describes Chester Nimitz's contribution in World War II? Options: He was the commanded of the American Third Army in the Battle of the Bulge, He was the General of the American Army in the Pacific, He planned the invasion of Normandy in Europe, He was the Admiral who commanded the Navy in the Battle of Midway

Back

He was the Admiral who commanded the Navy in the Battle of Midway