Participles and Participial Phrases

Front

What is a participle?

Back

A participle is a verb form that can function as an adjective, typically ending in -ing (present participle) or -ed (past participle).

Front

What is a participial phrase?

Back

A participial phrase consists of a participle and any modifiers or complements, functioning as an adjective to provide more information about a noun.

Front

Identify the participle in the sentence: 'The barking dog kept me awake.'

Back

barking

Front

Identify the participial phrase in the sentence: 'The cat, purring softly, curled up on the couch.'

Back

purring softly

Front

What is the function of a participial phrase in a sentence?

Back

A participial phrase modifies a noun or pronoun, providing additional information about it.

Front

Identify the participial phrase in the sentence: 'Running late, she hurried to the bus stop.'

Back

Running late

Front

What is the difference between a participle and a participial phrase?

Back

A participle is a single verb form, while a participial phrase includes the participle along with its modifiers.

Front

Identify the participial phrase in the sentence: 'The book, written by a famous author, became a bestseller.'

Back

written by a famous author

Front

What is an example of a past participle?

Back

An example of a past participle is 'broken' in the sentence 'The broken vase lay on the floor.'

Front

What is an example of a present participle?

Back

An example of a present participle is 'running' in the sentence 'The running water was cold.'