WU- DNA

Front

What is DNA?

Back

DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid) is the molecule that carries the genetic instructions for life.

Front

Why is DNA important?

Back

DNA serves as the blueprint for traits of all living things.

Front

Who established the structure of DNA in 1953?

Back

James Watson and Francis Crick.

Front

What shape does a DNA molecule have?

Back

A DNA molecule has a double helix shape.

Front

What are the four bases of DNA?

Back

Adenine (A), Thymine (T), Cytosine (C), and Guanine (G).

Front

Which base pairs with Adenine in DNA?

Back

Thymine (T) pairs with Adenine (A).

Front

Which base pairs with Cytosine in DNA?

Back

Guanine (G) pairs with Cytosine (C).

Front

What is the function of DNA?

Back

DNA stores and transmits genetic information.

Front

What is a gene?

Back

A gene is a segment of DNA that contains the instructions for making a specific protein.

Front

What is the role of ribosomes in relation to DNA?

Back

Ribosomes read the instructions from mRNA, which is transcribed from DNA, to synthesize proteins.