Unit 1 Texas History Review

Front

What were the political, social and economic motivations for European exploration of Texas?

Back

God, Glory, Gold

Answer explanation

European exploration of Texas was driven by the motivations of God (spreading Christianity), Glory (national pride and competition), and Gold (economic gain through resources). Thus, the correct answer is 'All the above'.

Front

Which explorer sailed the ocean blue in 1492?

Back

Columbus

Answer explanation

Christopher Columbus is the explorer known for sailing the ocean blue in 1492, marking his first voyage to the Americas. The other options, such as Coronado and Cortez, explored later, while Jean Luc Picard is a fictional character.

Front

France and one other country were key for the exploration of Texas, what other country was involved?

Back

Spain

Answer explanation

Spain was a key player in the exploration of Texas alongside France. Spanish explorers were among the first Europeans to explore and settle in the region, making Spain the correct answer.

Front

In Texas History, why is the year 1519 important?

Back

Pineda mapped the Texas coast.

Answer explanation

The year 1519 is significant in Texas history because it was when Pineda mapped the Texas coast, providing the first detailed European account of the region's geography.

Front

Which explorer is not from Spain? Options: La Salle, Coronado, Pineda, Narvaez

Back

La Salle

Answer explanation

La Salle was a French explorer, while Coronado, Pineda, and Narvaez were all Spanish explorers. Therefore, La Salle is the correct answer as he is not from Spain.

Front

Who shipwrecked on the Texas coast?

Back

Cabeza de Vaca

Answer explanation

Cabeza de Vaca shipwrecked on the Texas coast in the early 16th century. He was one of the few survivors of a failed expedition and later became known for his accounts of the indigenous peoples of the region.

Front

After contact, many American Indians began to mysteriously die. What was the cause?

Back

Unknown diseases

Answer explanation

The mysterious deaths of many American Indians after contact were primarily due to unknown diseases brought by Europeans, to which they had no immunity, rather than starvation or warfare.

Front

Which explorer discovered the most gold?

Back

No one found gold

Answer explanation

While explorers like La Salle, Coronado, and Columbus sought riches, none actually discovered significant gold. Therefore, the correct answer is 'No one found gold'.

Front

Who is credited for exploring the Coastal Plains of Texas?

Back

France

Answer explanation

France is credited for exploring the Coastal Plains of Texas, particularly through the expeditions of explorers like La Salle in the late 17th century, which marked significant French exploration in the region.

Front

How were the Spanish deterred in Texas?

Back

La Salle created Fort St. Louis

Answer explanation

La Salle created Fort St. Louis, which established a French presence in Texas and deterred Spanish expansion by threatening their claims and encouraging local tribes to ally with the French.