7.23, part 1

Front

Because of its location, a merchant selling gold from the Niger River, and a merchant selling salt from the Sahara Desert would likely trade in the city of...

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Timbuktu

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7.23

Front

Identify the medieval West African kingdoms in the correct order from earliest to latest: Ghana, Mali, Songhai

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Ghana, Mali, Songhai

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7.23

Front

What natural resource was used to efficiently farm, and defeat opponents in war, to establish the West African kingdoms?

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iron

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7.23

Front

What do the lines on the map of Africa represent? Options: rivers, canals, country borders, Trans-Saharan trade routes

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Trans-Saharan trade routes

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7.23

Front

What was significant about the location of the Ghana Empire?

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It was located between the gold mines in the south and valuable salt resources in the north.

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7.23

Front

What was necessary before large numbers of slaves could be moved across the desert? Options: boats from Egypt, camels from Arabia, wagons from Europe, horses from South America.

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camels from Arabia

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7.23

Front

Mali and Ghana in West Africa were Muslim kingdoms in the Middle Ages. Which of the following statements explains how Islam was able to replace African religious beliefs? Christianity was prohibited in North Africa following war with Italy. Slaves from the south brought Islam with them during the slave trade. Traders in Africa had contact with Arabia and converted to Islam. Muslims would only trade with other Muslims and forced Africans to convert.

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Traders in Africa had contact with Arabia and converted to Islam.

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7.23

Front

What was the major city in the kingdom of Mali that was the center of scholarly research and trade?

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Timbuktu

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Which kingdom became a powerful force in West Africa from about 1400 to around 1590 CE? Options: Mali Kingdom, Songhai Kingdom, Asante Kingdom, Dahomey Kingdom

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Songhai Kingdom

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Which country did Songhai trade with, exchanging gold for metals, cloth, manufactured goods, and enslaved people?

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Portugal