Pythagorean Theorem and Special Right Triangles

Flashcard
•
Mathematics
•
9th - 12th Grade
•
Hard
+2
Standards-aligned
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the Pythagorean Theorem?
Back
The Pythagorean Theorem states that in a right triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse (c) is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides (a and b). Formula: a² + b² = c².
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.8
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are the special right triangles?
Back
The special right triangles are the 45-45-90 triangle and the 30-60-90 triangle. In a 45-45-90 triangle, the sides are in the ratio 1:1:√2. In a 30-60-90 triangle, the sides are in the ratio 1:√3:2.
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.8
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do you find the length of the hypotenuse in a right triangle?
Back
To find the length of the hypotenuse (c), use the Pythagorean Theorem: c = √(a² + b²), where a and b are the lengths of the other two sides.
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.8
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the relationship between the sides of a 30-60-90 triangle?
Back
In a 30-60-90 triangle, the lengths of the sides are in the ratio 1:√3:2. The side opposite the 30° angle is the shortest, the side opposite the 60° angle is √3 times the shortest side, and the hypotenuse is twice the shortest side.
Tags
CCSS.HSG.CO.C.10
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the relationship between the sides of a 45-45-90 triangle?
Back
In a 45-45-90 triangle, the lengths of the legs are equal, and the hypotenuse is √2 times the length of each leg.
Tags
CCSS.8.G.B.8
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is an acute triangle?
Back
An acute triangle is a triangle where all three angles are less than 90 degrees.
Tags
CCSS.4.G.A.2
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a right triangle?
Back
A right triangle is a triangle that has one angle measuring exactly 90 degrees.
Tags
CCSS.4.G.A.2
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