Weather Systems Flashcard

Front

What is a weather front?

Back

A weather front is a boundary between two different air masses, which can lead to changes in weather conditions.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

Front

What is a cold front?

Back

A cold front occurs when a colder air mass pushes into a warmer air mass, often leading to thunderstorms and a drop in temperature.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

Front

What is a warm front?

Back

A warm front occurs when a warm air mass moves over a cold air mass, typically bringing gradual increases in temperature and precipitation.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

Front

What is precipitation?

Back

Precipitation is any form of water, liquid or solid, that falls from the atmosphere to the Earth's surface, including rain, snow, sleet, and hail.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-4

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

Front

What is the significance of temperature ranges in weather forecasting?

Back

Temperature ranges help meteorologists predict weather patterns and conditions, such as heat waves or cold snaps.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Front

What is the role of humidity in weather?

Back

Humidity refers to the amount of moisture in the air, which affects temperature, precipitation, and overall weather conditions.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-4

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Front

What is the difference between weather and climate?

Back

Weather refers to short-term atmospheric conditions, while climate is the long-term average of weather patterns in a specific area.

Front

What is an occluded front?

Back

An occluded front occurs when a cold front overtakes a warm front, leading to complex weather patterns and often precipitation.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

Front

What is a stationary front?

Back

A stationary front is a boundary between air masses that is not moving, which can lead to prolonged periods of cloudy and rainy weather.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Front

How does geography affect weather patterns?

Back

Geography, including mountains, bodies of water, and urban areas, can influence local weather patterns by affecting air flow and temperature.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6