ELPAC Reading Flashcard

Front

What is the purpose of a paragraph in a text?

Back

To convey a specific idea or point related to the main topic.

Front

What does the word 'they' refer to in a sentence?

Back

It usually refers to a noun mentioned earlier in the text.

Front

What does the word 'spiny' most likely mean?

Back

Sharp or having spikes.

Front

What is the main idea of a text?

Back

The central point or message that the author wants to communicate.

Front

What does 'linking words' mean?

Back

Words or phrases that connect ideas in sentences, like 'however' or 'in addition'.

Front

What is a summary?

Back

A brief statement that presents the main points of a text.

Front

What is the difference between fact and opinion?

Back

A fact is something that can be proven true, while an opinion is a personal belief or judgment.

Front

What is a supporting detail?

Back

Information that explains or backs up the main idea.

Front

What does it mean to infer?

Back

To make a conclusion based on evidence and reasoning rather than from explicit statements.

Front

What is a question stem?

Back

The part of a question that introduces what is being asked.