Multiplication & Division Math Facts

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What is multiplication?

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Multiplication is a mathematical operation where a number is added to itself a certain number of times. For example, 3 x 4 means adding 3 four times (3 + 3 + 3 + 3 = 12).

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CCSS.3.OA.A.1

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What is division?

Back

Division is a mathematical operation where a number is split into equal parts. For example, 12 ÷ 4 means splitting 12 into 4 equal parts, which equals 3.

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CCSS.3.OA.A.2

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What is the product of 5 x 5?

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The product of 5 x 5 is 25.

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CCSS.3.OA.C.7

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What is the product of 6 x 8?

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The product of 6 x 8 is 48.

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CCSS.3.OA.C.7

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What is the product of 8 x 9?

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The product of 8 x 9 is 72.

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CCSS.3.OA.C.7

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What is the product of 10 x 6?

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The product of 10 x 6 is 60.

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CCSS.3.NBT.A.3

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What is the product of 9 x 6?

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The product of 9 x 6 is 54.

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CCSS.3.OA.C.7

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What does the multiplication sign (x) mean?

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The multiplication sign (x) means to multiply or to find the total of equal groups.

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CCSS.3.OA.A.1

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What is a factor in multiplication?

Back

A factor is a number that is multiplied by another number. For example, in 4 x 5, both 4 and 5 are factors.

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CCSS.4.OA.B.4

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What is a dividend in division?

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A dividend is the number that is being divided in a division problem. For example, in 12 ÷ 4, 12 is the dividend.

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CCSS.3.OA.A.2