Add and Subtraction Fractions

Front

What is a fraction?

Back

A fraction represents a part of a whole and is written as 'a/b', where 'a' is the numerator (the number of parts) and 'b' is the denominator (the total number of equal parts).

Tags

CCSS.3.NF.A.1

CCSS.3.NF.A.2B

Front

How do you add fractions with the same denominator?

Back

To add fractions with the same denominator, keep the denominator the same and add the numerators. For example, 1/4 + 2/4 = (1+2)/4 = 3/4.

Tags

CCSS.4.NF.B.3C

CCSS.4.NF.B.3D

Front

How do you add fractions with different denominators?

Back

To add fractions with different denominators, first find a common denominator, convert the fractions, and then add the numerators. For example, 1/2 + 1/3 = 3/6 + 2/6 = 5/6.

Tags

CCSS.5.NF.A.1

CCSS.5.NF.A.2

Front

What is a mixed number?

Back

A mixed number is a whole number combined with a fraction, such as 1 1/2.

Tags

CCSS.3.NF.A.3C

Front

How do you subtract fractions?

Back

To subtract fractions, if they have the same denominator, subtract the numerators and keep the denominator the same. If they have different denominators, find a common denominator first.

Tags

CCSS.5.NF.A.1

CCSS.5.NF.A.2

Front

What is the least common denominator (LCD)?

Back

The least common denominator is the smallest multiple that two or more denominators share. It is used to add or subtract fractions.

Front

What is an improper fraction?

Back

An improper fraction is a fraction where the numerator is greater than or equal to the denominator, such as 5/4.

Tags

CCSS.3.NF.A.3C

Front

How do you convert an improper fraction to a mixed number?

Back

To convert an improper fraction to a mixed number, divide the numerator by the denominator. The quotient is the whole number, and the remainder is the new numerator.

Front

What is the process to simplify a fraction?

Back

To simplify a fraction, divide both the numerator and the denominator by their greatest common factor (GCF).

Front

What does it mean to find a common denominator?

Back

Finding a common denominator means identifying a shared multiple of the denominators of two or more fractions to make addition or subtraction possible.

Tags

CCSS.5.NF.A.1

CCSS.5.NF.A.2