Week 3 flashcard

Front

Lactic oxidation can also result from ________________ resulting in high amounts of pyruvate and therefore lactate.

Back

Decrease oxidation of NADH and FADH2.

Front

Vitamin B12 deficiency presents with elevated urine levels of ______ and ______.

Back

propionate and methylmalonate.

Front

________ is used for the treatment of severe acne.

Back

isotretinoin.

Front

All water soluble vitamins are washed out from the body except ______ and _______, which are both stored in the liver.

Back

B12 and Folate.

Front

Tocopherol is also known as __________.

Back

Vitamin E.

Front

What is the role of NAD+ in cellular metabolism?

Back

NAD+ acts as an electron carrier in redox reactions, facilitating the conversion of nutrients into energy.

Front

What is the significance of methylmalonate in diagnosing Vitamin B12 deficiency?

Back

Elevated levels of methylmalonate indicate impaired metabolism due to Vitamin B12 deficiency.

Front

What is isotretinoin primarily used for?

Back

Isotretinoin is primarily used for the treatment of severe acne.

Front

Which vitamins are stored in the liver?

Back

Vitamin B12 and Folate.

Front

What is the function of tocopherol (Vitamin E) in the body?

Back

Vitamin E acts as an antioxidant, protecting cells from oxidative damage.