Front

What is the rock cycle?

Back

The rock cycle is a continuous process that describes the transformation of rocks through various stages: igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic.

Front

Are the stages of the rock cycle in a specific order?

Back

False. The rock cycle does not follow a specific order; rocks can change from one type to another in various ways.

Front

What are the four characteristics used to classify rocks?

Back

Formation, mineral composition, texture, and color.

Front

How are igneous rocks formed?

Back

Igneous rocks are formed by the cooling and solidification of molten rock (magma or lava).

Front

What causes rocks to change?

Back

Environmental conditions such as weathering, erosion, heat, and pressure can cause rocks to change.

Front

What is weathering?

Back

Weathering is the process of breaking down rocks into smaller pieces due to environmental factors like wind, water, and temperature changes.

Front

What is erosion?

Back

Erosion is the movement of weathered rock and soil from one location to another, often by water, wind, or ice.

Front

What are sedimentary rocks?

Back

Sedimentary rocks are formed from the accumulation and compaction of mineral and organic particles.

Front

What is metamorphism?

Back

Metamorphism is the process by which existing rocks are transformed into metamorphic rocks through heat and pressure.

Front

What is the difference between magma and lava?

Back

Magma is molten rock beneath the Earth's surface, while lava is magma that has reached the Earth's surface.