Genetic Engineering Vocab

Front

Cloning

Back

A process of creating a new organism that has the exact same genes as the organism from which it was produced, resulting in an exact copy.

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-1

Front

Gene Splicing

Back

The technique of bringing together genetic material from multiple organisms to create a new sequence that would not be found in any of the original organisms.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-5

Front

Inbreeding

Back

Mating between two organisms that have very similar or the same characteristics, which can lead to the prevalence of genetic disorders.

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-1

NGSS.HS-LS3-2

Front

Hybridization

Back

The crossing of two genetically different organisms to produce an organism that has the best traits from both parents.

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-2

Front

Gene Therapy

Back

A method that involves adding or deleting segments of genes to correct or eliminate genetic disorders.

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-2

Front

Transgenic Organisms

Back

Organisms that have been genetically modified to contain genes from other species.

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-2

Front

Selective Breeding

Back

The process of breeding plants and animals for particular genetic traits.

Front

Stem Cell Therapy

Back

A treatment that uses stem cells to repair or replace damaged tissues or organs.

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-4

Front

Genetic Screening

Back

A process used to identify individuals at risk for genetic disorders.

Front

Genetically Engineered Organs

Back

Organs that have been modified or created using genetic engineering techniques.

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-2