Cell Review

Front

What is the function of the Vacuole in plant cells?

Back

The Vacuole stores nutrients, waste products, and helps maintain turgor pressure, which keeps the plant rigid.

Front

What is the role of the Cell Wall in plant cells?

Back

The Cell Wall provides structural support and protection to the cell, maintaining its shape.

Front

Which organelle is unique to plant cells and what is its function?

Back

The Large Central Vacuole is unique to plant cells and it stores water, nutrients, and waste products.

Front

What is the function of Vesicles in a cell?

Back

Vesicles transport molecules within the cell and to the cell membrane for secretion.

Front

Where are proteins synthesized in a cell?

Back

Proteins are synthesized in the Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (Rough ER) due to the presence of ribosomes.

Front

What is the function of Ribosomes?

Back

Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis by translating messenger RNA (mRNA) into polypeptides.

Front

What is the role of the Nucleus in a cell?

Back

The Nucleus houses the cell's genetic material (DNA) and controls cellular activities by regulating gene expression.

Front

What is the function of the Chloroplast?

Back

Chloroplasts are responsible for photosynthesis, converting light energy into chemical energy in the form of glucose.

Front

What is the difference between Smooth ER and Rough ER?

Back

Smooth ER is involved in lipid synthesis and detoxification, while Rough ER is involved in protein synthesis.

Front

What is the function of the Cell Membrane?

Back

The Cell Membrane regulates the movement of substances in and out of the cell, maintaining homeostasis.