Molar Mass and Percent Composition

Flashcard
•
Chemistry, Science
•
9th - 12th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is molar mass?
Back
Molar mass is the mass of one mole of a substance, typically expressed in grams per mole (g/mol). It is calculated by summing the atomic masses of all atoms in a chemical formula.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do you calculate the molar mass of a compound?
Back
To calculate the molar mass, identify the number of each type of atom in the compound, multiply by the atomic mass of each element, and sum the total.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is percent composition?
Back
Percent composition is the percentage by mass of each element in a compound, calculated by dividing the mass of the element by the total molar mass of the compound and multiplying by 100.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do you find the percent composition of an element in a compound?
Back
To find the percent composition, use the formula: (mass of element in 1 mole of compound / molar mass of compound) x 100.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Calculate the molar mass of Ba(C2H3O2)2.
Back
The molar mass is 255.3 g/mol.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Find the percentage composition of Mg in Mg3(PO4)2.
Back
The percentage composition of Mg is 27.48%.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the percent composition by mass of sulfur in MgSO4?
Back
The percent composition by mass of sulfur in MgSO4 is 27%.
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