Biology EOC Review

Front

What is ATP?

Back

ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate) is a unit of energy in the cell.

Front

What do prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have in common?

Back

Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have DNA.

Front

What carries the instructions for making amino acids in a protein?

Back

The sequence of nitrogen bases on the mRNA carries the instructions for making amino acids in a protein.

Front

Which type of cell has no nucleus?

Back

Prokaryote cells have no nucleus.

Front

What are the building blocks of nucleic acids?

Back

The building blocks of nucleic acids are called nucleotides.

Front

What is the function of ribosomes in a cell?

Back

Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis in a cell.

Front

What is the role of DNA in cells?

Back

DNA contains the genetic instructions for the development and function of living organisms.

Front

What is the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Back

Prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus or membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells do.

Front

What is a cell membrane?

Back

A cell membrane is a protective barrier that surrounds the cell and controls what enters and exits.

Front

What are enzymes?

Back

Enzymes are proteins that act as catalysts to speed up chemical reactions in the body.