Front

Which of the following best summarizes the primary concept of Daoism as presented in the Dao De Jing? Mastery of knowledge and rules leads to harmony. The Dao is the unchanging principle guiding all natural phenomena, and humans should align with it. Social hierarchy and education are the foundation of a stable society. Active political engagement ensures the well-being of the community.

Back

The Dao is the unchanging principle guiding all natural phenomena, and humans should align with it.

Front

In what way does the Daoist perspective differ most significantly from Confucianism?

Back

Daoism advocates for simplicity and withdrawal from politics, contrasting Confucian social activism.

Front

According to the Dao De Jing, what is the Dao’s attitude toward its creations?

Back

It nurtures them without claiming ownership or seeking recognition.

Front

Which passage from the Dao De Jing reflects the Daoist value of minimal interference and simplicity in governance? Options: Give up learning and put an end to your troubles., Human relationships form the core of a harmonious society., A scholar must strive for wisdom in all things., Moral improvement is the path to greatness.

Back

Give up learning and put an end to your troubles.

Front

How does Daoism approach the concept of family life compared to Confucianism?

Back

Daoism de-emphasizes hierarchy and stresses balance between genders, whereas Confucianism reinforces a patriarchal structure.

Front

Which of the following scenarios best illustrates Daoist philosophy in action? A. A ruler enacts strict laws to ensure the loyalty of citizens. B. A farmer abandons advanced machinery to return to manual cultivation in harmony with nature. C. A scholar dedicates their life to mastering Confucian texts. D. A merchant establishes trade networks to foster economic growth.

Back

A farmer abandons advanced machinery to return to manual cultivation in harmony with nature.

Front

What role did Daoism play in Chinese popular religion?

Back

It rejected all religious rituals in favor of pure philosophical contemplation.

Front

The Yellow Turban Rebellion is an example of Daoism:

Back

Inspired grassroots movements envisioning a society free of oppression.

Front

What does the yin-yang symbol convey in the context of Daoist philosophy?

Back

The unity and balance of opposing forces in the natural world.

Front

How does the concept of “wu wei” (inaction) shape Daoist thought?

Back

It promotes harmony by avoiding actions that conflict with the natural flow of the Dao.